Document Detail


Voltammetric studies on the antibiotic drug cefoperazone quantification and pharmacokinetic studies.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16782297     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A fully validated simple, sensitive and selective square-wave stripping voltammetry procedure was described for the trace quantification of cefoperazone in bulk form, formulations and human serum/plasma. The procedure was based on reduction of the adsorbed drug onto a hanging mercury drop electrode. The procedural conditions were optimized as: frequency=60Hz, scan increment=8mV, pulse amplitude=25mV, preconcentration potential=-0.3V (versus Ag/Ag/KCl(s)), preconcentration duration=60-150s and an acetate buffer of pH 4.2 as a supporting electrolyte. A limit of detection of 4.5x10(-10)M and a limit of quantitation of 1.5x10(-9)M bulk cefoperazone were achieved following preconcentration of the drug onto the hanging mercury drop electrode for 150s. The proposed square-wave adsorptive cathodic stripping voltammetric procedure was successfully applied for trace quantification of cefoperazone in human serum and plasma. The achieved limits of detection and quantitation of the drug in human serum were 6x10(-10)M (0.375ngml(-1)) and 2x10(-9)M (1.250ngml(-1)), respectively. The pharmacokinetic parameters of cefoperazone in plasma of hospitalized volunteers were successfully estimated.
Authors:
E Hammam; M A El-Attar; A M Beltagi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article     Date:  2006-06-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis     Volume:  42     ISSN:  0731-7085     ISO Abbreviation:  J Pharm Biomed Anal     Publication Date:  2006 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-09-20     Completed Date:  2006-11-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8309336     Medline TA:  J Pharm Biomed Anal     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  523-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, 31527 Tanta, Egypt. essamhammam2k@hotmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anti-Bacterial Agents / analysis,  blood,  chemistry,  pharmacokinetics*
Cefoperazone / analysis,  blood,  chemistry,  pharmacokinetics*
Electrochemistry / methods*
Electrodes
Humans
Male
Mercury
Reference Values
Reproducibility of Results
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Bacterial Agents; 62893-19-0/Cefoperazone; 7439-97-6/Mercury

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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