Document Detail


Vitamin A status in early childhood diarrhoea, respiratory infection and in maternal and cord blood.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8820614     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Serum vitamin A levels were estimated in (i) 125 rural children (0-36 months old) with diarrhoea, and/or acute lower respiratory tract infection and (ii) 61 pregnant rural women and their off-springs. Mean serum vitamin A levels were 127.3, 112.1 and 94.0 mu g/dl, respectively, in diarrhoea, acute lower respiratory infection, and in children having both the illnesses. These levels were lower than the control (148.0 mu g/dl). However, level <20 mu g/dl diagnostic of deficiency was not observed in any child. The malnutrition and duration of illness over 4 days significantly decreased the mean serum vitamin A level. The vitamin A levels of children who died were not significantly different than those who recovered. The maternal mean levels of serum vitamin A were higher than the cord levels, both being within normal range.
Authors:
D K Agarwal; S V Singh; V Gupta; K N Agarwal
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of tropical pediatrics     Volume:  42     ISSN:  0142-6338     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Trop. Pediatr.     Publication Date:  1996 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-12-02     Completed Date:  1996-12-02     Revised Date:  2006-03-28    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8010948     Medline TA:  J Trop Pediatr     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  12-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Paediatrics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Child, Preschool
Diarrhea, Infantile / blood*
Female
Fetal Blood / chemistry*
Humans
India
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Poverty
Pregnancy / blood*
Respiratory Tract Infections / blood*
Rural Health
Vitamin A / blood*
Vitamin A Deficiency / prevention & control*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
11103-57-4/Vitamin A

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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