| Vitamin Status and Needs for People with Stages 3-5 Chronic Kidney Disease. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 21439853 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) often experience a decline in their nutrient intake starting at early stages of CKD. This reduction in intake can affect both energy-producing nutrients, such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, as well as vitamins, minerals, and trace elements. Knowledge of the burden and bioactivity of vitamins and their effect on the health of the patients with CKD is very incomplete. However, without sufficient data, the use of nutritional supplements to prevent inadequate intake may result in either excessive or insufficient intake of micronutrients for people with CKD. The purpose of this article is to briefly summarize the current knowledge regarding vitamin requirements for people with stages 3, 4, or 5 CKD who are not receiving dialysis. |
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Authors:
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Alison L Steiber; Joel D Kopple |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2011-3-24 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation Volume: - ISSN: 1532-8503 ISO Abbreviation: - Publication Date: 2011 Mar |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2011-3-28 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 9112938 Medline TA: J Ren Nutr Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Copyright Information:
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Copyright © 2011 National Kidney Foundation, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
Affiliation:
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Department of Nutrition, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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