Document Detail


Vitamin B-6 metabolism in premature infants.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1898584     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The response of premature infants to intravenous pyridoxine or pyridoxal was studied by measuring serum and erythrocyte pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP). In the first study serum PLP was measured in 28 infants periodically through day 28. Infants less than 30 wk gestational age (GA) had no serum PLP response to the administration of pyridoxine. Infants greater than or equal to 30 wk GA had significantly greater concentrations of PLP by day 3. In the second study there was a negligible response of serum PLP in nine infants less than or equal to 28 wk GA to supplementation of pyridoxine or pyridoxal. However, erythrocyte PLP and whole-blood total vitamin B-6 concentrations increased in both groups, indicating the presence of a substantial amount of the vitamin in the circulation of the infants. Whereas the functional significance of these observations is not known, it appears that in premature infants, serum PLP may not be an appropriate indicator of vitamin B-6 status.
Authors:
D J Raiten; R D Reynolds; M B Andon; S T Robbins; A B Fletcher
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of clinical nutrition     Volume:  53     ISSN:  0002-9165     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Clin. Nutr.     Publication Date:  1991 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-01-23     Completed Date:  1991-01-23     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376027     Medline TA:  Am J Clin Nutr     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  78-83     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Children's Hospital National Medical Center, Washington, DC.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Erythrocytes / metabolism
Gestational Age
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature / metabolism*
Parenteral Nutrition, Total
Pyridoxal / administration & dosage
Pyridoxal Phosphate / blood
Pyridoxine / administration & dosage,  blood,  metabolism*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
54-47-7/Pyridoxal Phosphate; 65-23-6/Pyridoxine; 66-72-8/Pyridoxal

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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