Document Detail


Visualizing retinotopic half-wave rectified input to the motion detection circuitry of Drosophila.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20622873     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In the visual system of Drosophila, photoreceptors R1-R6 relay achromatic brightness information to five parallel pathways. Two of them, the lamina monopolar cells L1 and L2, represent the major input lines to the motion detection circuitry. We devised a new method for optical recording of visually evoked changes in intracellular Ca2+ in neurons using targeted expression of a genetically encoded Ca2+ indicator. Ca2+ in single terminals of L2 neurons in the medulla carried no information about the direction of motion. However, we found that brightness decrements (light-OFF) induced a strong increase in intracellular Ca2+ but brightness increments (light-ON) induced only small changes, suggesting that half-wave rectification of the input signal occurs. Thus, L2 predominantly transmits brightness decrements to downstream circuits that then compute the direction of image motion.
Authors:
Dierk F Reiff; Johannes Plett; Marco Mank; Oliver Griesbeck; Alexander Borst
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-07-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nature neuroscience     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1546-1726     ISO Abbreviation:  Nat. Neurosci.     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-27     Completed Date:  2010-08-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9809671     Medline TA:  Nat Neurosci     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  973-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology, Martinsried, Germany. reiff@neuro.mpg.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Calcium / metabolism
Drosophila
Evoked Potentials, Visual / physiology
Motion Perception / physiology*
Photic Stimulation
Photoreceptor Cells / cytology,  physiology*
Visual Pathways / cytology,  physiology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7440-70-2/Calcium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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