Document Detail


Visual evoked potential can be used to detect a prediabetic form of diabetic retinopathy in patients with diabetes mellitus type I.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20698126     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of visual evoked potential (VEP) testing in detecting retinal ganglion cell damage in patients with Diabetes Mellitus type I (DMI). VEP arise before diabetic retinopathy signs become ophthalmoscopically detectable. VEP testing was performed in 45 patients divided into three groups; 15 children with recently discovered DMI, 15 children with long-lasting DMI, and 15 healthy children as the control group. A statistically significant difference in VEP P100 wave amplitudes (Z = 4.02, p < 0.001) and latencies (Z = -4.66, p < 0.001) was found between children with established DMI and those with recently discovered DMI. Amplitude values decrease progressively and latency values increase progressively in children with DMI as the years pass. Progressive increases in VEP latency values are a direct sign of retinal ganglion cell damage, which takes place even before the first ophthalmoscopically detectable signs of diabetic retinopathy arise. Therefore, VEP should be considered as a valid method for detecting prediabetic retinopathy, which could contribute greatly to the prevention of diabetic retinopathy complications.
Authors:
Dobrila Karlica; Davor Galetović; Milan Ivanisević; Veselin Skrabić; Ljubo Znaor; Darija Jurisić
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Collegium antropologicum     Volume:  34     ISSN:  0350-6134     ISO Abbreviation:  Coll Antropol     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-11     Completed Date:  2010-09-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8003354     Medline TA:  Coll Antropol     Country:  Croatia    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  525-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Eye Clinic, Split University Hospital, Split, Croatia. dobrila.karlica@st.t-com.hr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Child
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / physiopathology*
Diabetic Retinopathy / diagnosis*,  physiopathology
Disease Progression
Evoked Potentials, Visual / physiology*
Female
Humans
Male
Prediabetic State / diagnosis*,  physiopathology
Reaction Time
Reference Values

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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