Document Detail


Viscoelasticity-based staging of hepatic fibrosis with multifrequency MR elastography.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20679447     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To analyze the dynamics of the shear modulus of the liver to assess the optimal driving frequency and to determine the diagnostic accuracy of generalized frequency-independent elasticity cutoff values for staging hepatic fibrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This institutional review board-approved prospective study included 16 healthy volunteers and 72 patients with biopsy-proved liver fibrosis. After obtaining written informed consent, imaging was performed at 1.5-T by using a motion-sensitized echo-planar imaging sequence. Wave excitation was performed by an actuator introducing a superposition of four frequencies (25.0, 37.5, 50.0, 62.5 Hz) of shear waves. The elasticity µ value and the structure geometry parameter α were calculated by using the two-parameter springpot model. The performance of magnetic resonance (MR) elastography in staging liver fibrosis was assessed with area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) analysis and Spearman correlation analysis. RESULTS: Elasticity increased with stage of fibrosis, with mean values as follows: for volunteers, 2.25 kPa ± 0.43 (standard deviation); stage F1, 2.61 kPa ± 0.43; stage F2, 3.00 kPa ± 0.63; stage F3, 3.86 kPa ± 0.61; and stage F4, 5.86 kPa ± 1.22. Frequency-independent cutoff values derived for fibrosis and AUROC values, respectively, were as follows: stage F1 or higher, 2.84 kPa and 0.9128; stage F2 or higher, 3.18 kPa and 0.9244; stage F3 or higher, 3.32 kPa and 0.9744; and equivalent to stage F4, 4.21 kPa and 0.9931. The geometry of the tissue (α value) did not correlate with fibrosis. Frequencies of 50.0 Hz and 62.5 Hz displayed the highest diagnostic accuracy. CONCLUSION: The diagnostic performance of multifrequency MR elastography in determining the degree of hepatic fibrosis increases with stage of fibrosis. Metrics obtained at the higher frequencies provide better diagnostic performance compared with the lower frequencies. Results of the AUROC analysis demonstrate the high accuracy of frequency-independent cutoff values for staging higher grades of hepatic fibrosis.
Authors:
Patrick Asbach; Dieter Klatt; Beate Schlosser; Michael Biermer; Marion Muche; Anja Rieger; Christoph Loddenkemper; Rajan Somasundaram; Thomas Berg; Bernd Hamm; Juergen Braun; Ingolf Sack
Related Documents :
16565847 - Comparison of 18f-fdg-pet and standard procedures for the pretreatment staging of child...
16847367 - Kimura's disease with generalized lymphadenopathy demonstrated by positron emission tom...
2508017 - Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of cervical metastasis.
6863667 - Clinical value of ultrasonography for the management of non-hodgkin lymphoma patients a...
17044567 - Ependymoma of the pituitary fossa. case report and review of the literature.
2723167 - Xenon-ct cerebral blood flow evaluation of cerebral ischemia in children and young adults.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-08-02
Journal Detail:
Title:  Radiology     Volume:  257     ISSN:  1527-1315     ISO Abbreviation:  Radiology     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-20     Completed Date:  2010-10-29     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401260     Medline TA:  Radiology     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  80-6     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, Berlin, Germany. patrick.asbach@charite.de
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Biopsy
Case-Control Studies
Echo-Planar Imaging
Elasticity Imaging Techniques / methods*
Female
Humans
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
Liver Cirrhosis / pathology*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
ROC Curve
Sensitivity and Specificity
Severity of Illness Index

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Three Yersinia pestis adhesins facilitate Yop delivery to eukaryotic cells and contribute to plague ...
Next Document:  Interpretation Time of Computer-aided Detection at Screening Mammography.