Document Detail


Visceral and subcutaneous fat in patients treated with olanzapine: a case series.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20838214     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: We hypothesized that olanzapine may contribute to visceral adiposity, a core symptom of metabolic syndrome.
METHODS: Using computed tomography, we examined the effect of olanzapine on visceral and subcutaneous fat distribution, body mass index, fasting glucose, and lipids in an unselected population of 14 schizophrenic patients.
RESULTS: We found a 6-week olanzapine treatment to be related to increased body mass index and proportion of total fat at the level of the fourth vertebral body.
CONCLUSIONS: On the basis of these findings, we conclude that weight gain after a 6-week olanzapine treatment is partly attributable to increased visceral fat and may thus contribute to metabolic syndrome.
Authors:
Maria Gilles; Frank Hentschel; Georgios Paslakis; Valerie Glahn; Florian Lederbogen; Michael Deuschle
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical neuropharmacology     Volume:  33     ISSN:  1537-162X     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Neuropharmacol     Publication Date:    2010 Sep-Oct
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-24     Completed Date:  2011-01-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7607910     Medline TA:  Clin Neuropharmacol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  248-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, and †Neuroradiology, Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adiposity
Adult
Antipsychotic Agents / adverse effects*
Benzodiazepines / adverse effects*
Body Mass Index
Female
Humans
Intra-Abdominal Fat / drug effects*,  radiography
Male
Metabolic Syndrome X / etiology
Schizophrenia / drug therapy
Subcutaneous Fat, Abdominal / drug effects*,  radiography
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Weight Gain / drug effects
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antipsychotic Agents; 12794-10-4/Benzodiazepines; 132539-06-1/olanzapine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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