Document Detail


Violent societies: an application of orbital decomposition to the problem of human violence.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18157929     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study uses orbital decomposition to analyze the patterns of how governments lose their monopolies on violence, therefore allowing those societies to descend into violent states from which it is difficult to recover. The nonlinear progression by which the governing body loses its monopoly is based on the work of criminologist Lonnie Athens and applied from the individual to the societal scale. Four different kinds of societies are considered: Those where the governing body is both unwilling and unable to assert its monopoly on violence (former Yugoslavia); where it is unwilling (Peru); where it is unable (South Africa); and a smaller pocket of violent society within a larger, more stable one (Gujarat). In each instance, orbital decomposition turns up insights not apparent in the qualitative data or through linear statistical analysis, both about the nature of the descent into violence and about the progression itself.
Authors:
M Spohn
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nonlinear dynamics, psychology, and life sciences     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1090-0578     ISO Abbreviation:  Nonlinear Dynamics Psychol Life Sci     Publication Date:  2008 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-12-25     Completed Date:  2008-04-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9704130     Medline TA:  Nonlinear Dynamics Psychol Life Sci     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  87-115     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Faculty Liberal Studies, University College, University of Denver, CO 80208, USA. mspohn@du.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Crime / trends*
Crime Victims
Forecasting
Fractals
Government Regulation*
Hostility
Humans
Nonlinear Dynamics*
Peru
Politics*
Prejudice
Social Problems / trends
Socialization*
South Africa
Violence / trends*
Yugoslavia

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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