Document Detail


Violence victimization among Finnish university students: prevalence, symptoms and healthcare usage.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20171000     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The present study examined the prevalence of various forms of violence victimization among university students in Finland. Violence victimization was analyzed in relation to physical and mental health symptoms, and the use of student healthcare services. A cross-sectional Student Health Survey was performed as a national postal survey for Finnish university students in 2004. In the next phase of the study, an additional postal survey regarding violence victimization was sent to those who had answered the original survey, which resulted in a sample of 905 students. It was found that violence victimization and violence-related health issues were markedly prevalent among Finnish university students. The students reported multiple forms of violence and injury demonstrating the diversity of violence victimization. Male and female victims differed both in the amount and type of symptoms, and in their relationship to the abuser/offender. Violence victimization and gender had a significant main effect on specific symptoms, while no interaction effect was found. The data also showed that violence victimization is overrepresented among frequent healthcare users. These findings have implications for clinical practice and public policy. The present findings provide useful information for policy makers and healthcare professionals concerning the health effects of violence in accordance with the use of healthcare services. More specifically, this information should be taken into consideration when planning student healthcare and could serve as a guideline for student healthcare management.
Authors:
Katja Bj?rklund; Helin? H?kk?nen-Nyholm; Teppo Huttunen; Kristina Kunttu
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-02-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Social science & medicine (1982)     Volume:  70     ISSN:  1873-5347     ISO Abbreviation:  Soc Sci Med     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-05     Completed Date:  2010-06-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8303205     Medline TA:  Soc Sci Med     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1416-22     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 9, Helsinki 00014, Finland. katja.bjorklund@saunalahti.fi
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Alcohol Drinking / epidemiology
Crime Victims / statistics & numerical data*
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Finland / epidemiology
Health Status*
Health Surveys
Humans
Interpersonal Relations
Male
Mental Health
Prevalence
Student Health Services / utilization*
Students / statistics & numerical data*
Universities
Violence / statistics & numerical data*
Wounds and Injuries / epidemiology
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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