Document Detail


Violence toward health care workers. Prevalence and incidence at a large, regional hospital in Sweden.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9582726     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of this study was to establish data for career prevalence and 1 year incidence of work-place violence for major categories of health care workers. Three consecutive work environment questionnaire studies at a large Swedish hospital provided the basis for the study. Prevalence and incidence rates of violence were age and gender adjusted to the Swedish working population. Prevalence of violence in the study population was compared to data from a national sample of Swedish registered nurses. Incidence of violence in each professional group was compared to that of the largest group of hospital employees, registered nurses. Standardized prevalence ratios for violence were significantly higher for all nursing personnel and physicians, and were highest for practical nurses (1.56). Standardized incidence rates ranged from 18/100 person years for physicians to 31/100 person years for practical nurses. The relative risk for violence at work over a 1 year period was significantly higher only for practical nurses (1.59) as compared to registered nurses. Nursing personnel and physicians were at considerable risk for workplace violence in the course of their careers. One year incidence rates were highest for practical nurses.
Authors:
J E Arnetz; B B Arnetz; E Söderman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  AAOHN journal : official journal of the American Association of Occupational Health Nurses     Volume:  46     ISSN:  0891-0162     ISO Abbreviation:  AAOHN J     Publication Date:  1998 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-06-04     Completed Date:  1998-06-04     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8608669     Medline TA:  AAOHN J     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  107-14     Citation Subset:  N    
Affiliation:
Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Female
Hospitals, General
Humans
Incidence
Male
Middle Aged
Occupational Health*
Personnel, Hospital*
Prevalence
Questionnaires
Sweden
Violence / statistics & numerical data*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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