Document Detail


Violence in forensic medicine practice: a survey of legal medicine practitioners' views.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19696578     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND AND AIM: : To survey the extent of abuse and violence directed toward legal medicine practitioners during the course of their professional duties and to categorize the characteristics of such aggression.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: : Retrospective survey of the views of a large sample of Tehran's legal medicine practitioners by using a piloted anonymous questionnaire.
RESULTS: : In all, 105 (86.1%) of the responders had experienced verbal abuse during the previous 12 months, 79 (64.7%) had experienced some sort of verbal abuse at least once a month, 39 (32%) had experienced verbal abuse every week, and 13 (10.7%) had experienced verbal abuse every day. Of the 122 legal medicine physicians, 39 (32%) were exposed to specific threats, 8 (6.6%) were exposed to physical action without injury, and 7 (5.7%) had experience serious incidents including threats with a weapon or attacks leading to physical injury over the previous year. Even assuming that all the nonresponders did not experience any violence, the aggression by patients affected 75% of legal medicine practitioners in the Tehran province.
CONCLUSION: : Violence toward Tehran's legal medicine practitioners is very common and may be increasing. Some of the participating factors of aggression are potentially avoidable and practices should make strenuous attempts to identify such factors and remedy them. Staff training in interpersonal skills and recognizing anxious patients are essential. Doctors should avoid delays for patients by rearranging the booking policies, visit times, and duration. Victims of aggression must be followed up.
Authors:
Ardeshir Sheikhazadi; Kiani Mehrzad; Taghaddosinejad Fakhredin
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology     Volume:  30     ISSN:  1533-404X     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Forensic Med Pathol     Publication Date:  2009 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-08-21     Completed Date:  2009-12-22     Revised Date:  2011-02-02    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8108948     Medline TA:  Am J Forensic Med Pathol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  238-41     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Legal Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. ardeshirsheikhazadi@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aggression
Alcoholic Intoxication / epidemiology
Anxiety
Attitude of Health Personnel*
Fear
Fees and Charges
Female
Forensic Medicine*
Humans
Iran / epidemiology
Male
Mental Disorders / epidemiology
Middle Aged
Physicians / statistics & numerical data*
Police
Questionnaires
Retrospective Studies
Verbal Behavior
Violence / statistics & numerical data*
Wounds and Injuries / epidemiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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