Document Detail


Vigilance, awareness and a phone line: 20 years of expediting CPR for enhancing survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. The 'SHL'-Telemedicine experience in Israel.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18952353     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: The only large-scale report (1988) by the Israeli national ambulance service Magen David Adom (MDA) on the outcome of cardiac arrest victims who underwent cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) by paramedics called for more frequent and more promptly initiated CPR and shorter time to arrival of paramedic care to improve survival. We report the 1987-2007 experience of resuscitation of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest victims who were 'SHL'-Telemedicine subscribers and who underwent CPR by SHL-Telemedicine mobile intensive care units (MICUs) personnel or under their instructions. METHODS: 'SHL's records of MICU reports and specifics of CPR maneuvers and outcome of resuscitated patients, as recorded by its MICU physicians, were analyzed to determine whether the system enhanced survival. RESULTS: A total of 1810 'SHL'-Telemedicine subscribers (mean age 76+/-12 years [16-104], 67% males) were resuscitated after cardiac arrest, 597 (33%) were hospitalized and 279 (15.4%) were discharged alive. Factors associated with successful resuscitation included witnessed collapse and documented ventricular fibrillation upon MICU arrival. A history of diabetes, hyperlipidemia, stroke or advanced age adversely affected the outcome. Time from collapse to CPR initiation and duration of CPR correlated significantly with survival. Laymen instructed telephonically by the 'SHL'-Telemedicine center performed CPR on 121 patients: 13 (10%) survived to hospital discharge. CONCLUSIONS: 'SHL'-Telemedicine's policy of bi-monthly contact with its subscribers led to heightened awareness of warning signs and need for rapid summoning of medical assistance in the setting of out-of-hospital sudden cardiac arrest.
Authors:
Edo Y Birati; Nomi Malov; Yevgeni Kogan; Yigal Yanay; Mira Tamari; Mayera Elizur; David M Steinberg; Michal Golovner; Arie Roth
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2008-10-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  Resuscitation     Volume:  79     ISSN:  0300-9572     ISO Abbreviation:  Resuscitation     Publication Date:  2008 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-12-08     Completed Date:  2009-03-10     Revised Date:  2009-08-25    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0332173     Medline TA:  Resuscitation     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  438-43     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine B, Meir Medical Center, Kfar Saba, Israel.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation / methods*
Comorbidity
Emergency Medical Services / methods*
Female
Heart Arrest / mortality*,  therapy*
Humans
Israel / epidemiology
Male
Telemedicine / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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