Document Detail


Vibrational stark effect probes for nucleic acids.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17877390     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The vibrational Stark effect (VSE) has proven to be an effective method for the study of electric fields in proteins via the use of infrared probes. To explore the use of VSE in nucleic acids, we investigated the Stark spectroscopy of nine structurally diverse nucleosides. These nucleosides contained nitrile or azide probes in positions that correspond to both the major and minor grooves of DNA. The nitrile probes showed better characteristics and exhibited absorption frequencies over a broad range; that is, from 2253 cm-1 for 2'-O-cyanoethyl ribonucleosides 8 and 9 to 2102 cm(-1) for a 13C-labeled 5-thiocyanatomethyl-2'-deoxyuridine 3c. The largest Stark tuning rate observed was |Deltamu| = 1.1 cm(-1)/(MV/cm) for both 5-cyano-2'-deoxyuridine 1 and N2-nitrile-2'-deoxyguanosine 7. The latter is a particularly attractive probe because of its high extinction coefficient (epsilon = 412 M-1cm-1) and ease of incorporation into oligomers.
Authors:
Lisa N Silverman; Michael E Pitzer; Peter O Ankomah; Steven G Boxer; Edward E Fenlon
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.     Date:  2007-09-18
Journal Detail:
Title:  The journal of physical chemistry. B     Volume:  111     ISSN:  1520-6106     ISO Abbreviation:  J Phys Chem B     Publication Date:  2007 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-10-04     Completed Date:  2007-11-28     Revised Date:  2011-08-01    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101157530     Medline TA:  J Phys Chem B     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  11611-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5080, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
DNA / chemistry*
Molecular Probe Techniques*
Molecular Probes*
Nitriles
Nucleosides
RNA / chemistry*
Static Electricity
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
GM27738/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS; R01 GM027738-28/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Molecular Probes; 0/Nitriles; 0/Nucleosides; 63231-63-0/RNA; 9007-49-2/DNA
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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