Document Detail


Vibration as an exercise modality: how it may work, and what its potential might be.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20012646     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Whilst exposure to vibration is traditionally regarded as perilous, recent research has focussed on potential benefits. Here, the physical principles of forced oscillations are discussed in relation to vibration as an exercise modality. Acute physiological responses to isolated tendon and muscle vibration and to whole body vibration exercise are reviewed, as well as the training effects upon the musculature, bone mineral density and posture. Possible applications in sports and medicine are discussed. Evidence suggests that acute vibration exercise seems to elicit a specific warm-up effect, and that vibration training seems to improve muscle power, although the potential benefits over traditional forms of resistive exercise are still unclear. Vibration training also seems to improve balance in sub-populations prone to fall, such as frail elderly people. Moreover, literature suggests that vibration is beneficial to reduce chronic lower back pain and other types of pain. Other future indications are perceivable.
Authors:
J?rn Rittweger
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article; Review     Date:  2009-12-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of applied physiology     Volume:  108     ISSN:  1439-6327     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Appl. Physiol.     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-02-26     Completed Date:  2010-06-01     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100954790     Medline TA:  Eur J Appl Physiol     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  877-904     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Aerospace Medicine, German Aerospace Center, Linder H?he 1, K?ln, 51147, Germany. joern.rittweger@dlr.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Exercise / physiology*
Exercise Therapy / methods
Humans
Models, Biological
Muscle, Skeletal / physiology
Nervous System Physiological Phenomena
Physical Fitness / physiology
Physical Therapy Modalities / trends
Posture / physiology
Tendons / physiology
Vibration* / therapeutic use

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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