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Vesicles associated with calcification in the matrix of epiphyseal cartilage.
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MedLine Citation:
PMID:  5775794     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Vesicles have been identified within the cartilage matrix of the upper tibial epiphyseal plate of normal mice. They were seen at all levels within the plate and usually did not appear to be in contact with cartilage cells. Vesicles were concentrated within the matrix of the longitudinal septa from the proliferative zone downward. They varied considerably in size ( approximately 300 A to approximately 1 micro) and in shape. They were bounded by unit membranes, and contained materials of varying density including, rarely, ribosomes. A close association was demonstrated between matrix vesicles and calcification: in the lower hypertrophic and calcifying zones of the epiphysis, vesicles were found in juxtaposition to needle-like structures removed by demineralization with ethylenediaminetetraacetate and identified by electron diffraction as hydroxyapatite and/or fluorapatite crystal structure-the former being indistinguishable from the latter for most cases in which electron diffraction methods are employed. Decalcification also revealed electron-opaque, partially membrane-bounded structures within previously calcified cartilage of the epiphyseal plate and underlying metaphysis which corresponded in size and distribution to matrix vesicles. It is suggested that matrix vesicles are derived from cells and that they may play a role in initiating calcification at the epiphysis.
Authors:
H C Anderson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of cell biology     Volume:  41     ISSN:  0021-9525     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Cell Biol.     Publication Date:  1969 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1969-05-08     Completed Date:  1969-05-08     Revised Date:  2010-06-22    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375356     Medline TA:  J Cell Biol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  59-72     Citation Subset:  IM; S    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Apatites
Calcification, Physiologic*
Cartilage / cytology*
Epiphyses / cytology*
Membranes
Mice
Microscopy, Electron
Ribosomes
Tibia / cytology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Apatites
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine

Full Text
Journal Information
Journal ID (nlm-ta): J Cell Biol
ISSN: 0021-9525
ISSN: 1540-8140
Publisher: The Rockefeller University Press
Article Information
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Copyright © 1969 by The Rockefeller University Press.
Received Day: 30 Month: 4 Year: 1968
Revision Received Day: 18 Month: 11 Year: 1968
Print publication date: Day: 1 Month: 4 Year: 1969
Volume: 41 Issue: 1
First Page: 59 Last Page: 72
ID: 2107736
PubMed Id: 5775794

VESICLES ASSOCIATED WITH CALCIFICATION IN THE MATRIX OF EPIPHYSEAL CARTILAGE
H. Clarke Anderson
From the Department of Pathology, State University of New York Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York 11203


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