Document Detail


Verapamil therapy in variant angina pectoris refractory to nitrates.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6791484     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Conventional therapy including nitrates, beta blockers, and surgical bypass has proved to be generally unsatisfactory in patients with variant angina of suspected vasospastic etiology. Recent evidence regarding the role of calcium in the pathogenesis of vascular smooth muscle spasm prompted an open study of the clinical effects of verapamil in seven patients with recurrent rest angina refractory to nitrates. The patients studied met strict clinical ECG and angiographic criteria for vasospastic angina. All patients had rapid (within 24 hours) and complete (without recurrence of symptoms) chronic response to oral verapamil therapy. The pharmacology of verapamil relating to the pathogenesis of vasospastic angina is delineated and guidelines for the clinical application of the agent are presented.
Authors:
W R Freeman; T Peter; W J Mandel
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American heart journal     Volume:  102     ISSN:  0002-8703     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. Heart J.     Publication Date:  1981 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1981-10-29     Completed Date:  1981-10-29     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370465     Medline TA:  Am Heart J     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  358-62     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Angina Pectoris / drug therapy*
Angina Pectoris, Variant / drug therapy*
Electrocardiography
Ergonovine / diagnostic use
Female
Humans
Isosorbide Dinitrate / adverse effects
Male
Middle Aged
Nitrates / adverse effects*
Nitroglycerin / adverse effects
Verapamil / therapeutic use*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
HL 17651/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Nitrates; 52-53-9/Verapamil; 55-63-0/Nitroglycerin; 60-79-7/Ergonovine; 87-33-2/Isosorbide Dinitrate

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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