Document Detail


Venous thromboembolism and cancer.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10331099     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The association of thrombosis with malignant disease has been recognized for well over 100 years. Evidence from experimental and clinical studies indicates that the haemostatic system is involved in the growth, invasion and metastasis of tumours. Laboratory parameters of haemostasis are frequently deranged in patients with cancer and overt thrombosis is common spontaneously where it may be the first sign of malignancy or secondary to therapy. The mechanisms by which coagulation activation facilitates the malignant process remain to be completely elucidated, but it is clear that cells and proteins of the coagulation and fibrinolytic systems are involved at many steps in the processes of tumour growth and dissemination. The low-molecular-weight heparins with their well-proven safety and efficacy profiles offer unique modalities for the prevention and treatment of cancer-associated thrombosis. They may also play a role in overall mortality reduction in patients with malignant disease.
Authors:
A K Kakkar; F de Lorenzo; G F Pineo; R C Williamson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Baillière's clinical haematology     Volume:  11     ISSN:  0950-3536     ISO Abbreviation:  Baillieres Clin. Haematol.     Publication Date:  1998 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-06-29     Completed Date:  1999-06-29     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8800474     Medline TA:  Baillieres Clin Haematol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  675-87     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, Imperial College School of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects,  therapeutic use
Blood Coagulation*
Fibrinolytic Agents / adverse effects,  therapeutic use
Humans
Neoplasms / blood*,  complications*,  drug therapy,  physiopathology
Risk Factors
Venous Thrombosis / blood*,  complications*,  drug therapy,  physiopathology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antineoplastic Agents; 0/Fibrinolytic Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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