Document Detail


Venipuncture versus heel prick for blood glucose monitoring in neonates.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19907892     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to determine whether there was a difference in the pain indicators and effectiveness between venipuncture (VP) and heel prick (HP) for blood glucose monitoring in term neonates (recently, venipuncture was shown superior for the Guthrie test). METHODS: 66 term neonates undergoing blood glucose monitoring underwent VP or HP. Primary outcome measures included the Neonatal Facial Scoring System (NFCS) score, duration of the first cry, total duration of cry and duration of procedure. Secondary outcome measured was the number of skin punctures needed to obtain blood. RESULTS: The NFCS score was not significantly different between the two groups and the duration of the procedure was significantly longer for the VP than the HP group (median 27 s vs. 7 s; p-value is less than 0.001). The differences between the two groups in the duration of the first cry, total duration of cry and number of skin punctures needed to obtain blood were not statistically significant, but these parameters displayed a trend, favouring the HP. CONCLUSION: The HP is still the preferred method of drawing blood in neonates for blood glucose monitoring, as only one drop of blood is required.
Authors:
P Saththasivam; D Umadevan; N Ramli; K Voralu; N N Naing; M I Ilias; N Shuib; B G Tan; H van Rostenberghe
Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Singapore medical journal     Volume:  50     ISSN:  0037-5675     ISO Abbreviation:  Singapore Med J     Publication Date:  2009 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-11-12     Completed Date:  2010-02-18     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0404516     Medline TA:  Singapore Med J     Country:  Singapore    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1004-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Paediatrics Department, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian 16150, Malaysia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Blood Glucose / analysis*
Blood Specimen Collection / adverse effects*,  methods
Female
Heel*
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Male
Neonatal Screening / adverse effects
Pain / etiology*
Pain Measurement
Phlebotomy / adverse effects*,  methods*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Blood Glucose

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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