Document Detail


Vena contracta width measurement: theoretic basis and usefulness in the assessment of valvular regurgitation severity.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12583853     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In patients with valvular regurgitation, the regurgitation jet can be observed by Doppler color flow imaging. Vena contracta is defined as the narrowest part of the jet, just distal to the regurgitant orifice. Vena contracta dimensions reflect the severity of regurgitation. Vena contracta diameter, usually easy to measure in clinical practice, is well correlated with the effective regurgitant orifice area and the regurgitant volume. Cutoff values have been determined to identify severe regurgitation for mitral, aortic, and tricuspid valves. In clinical practice, determination of vena contracta diameter is a useful and simple method for assessment of valvular regurgitation. In the future, assessment of complex jet regurgitations will probably benefit from the contribution of three-dimensional Doppler flow imaging, which should improve the performances of the method.
Authors:
Jean Paul Quéré; Christophe Tribouilloy; Maurice Enriquez-Sarano
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Current cardiology reports     Volume:  5     ISSN:  1523-3782     ISO Abbreviation:  Curr Cardiol Rep     Publication Date:  2003 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-02-13     Completed Date:  2003-06-11     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100888969     Medline TA:  Curr Cardiol Rep     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  110-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Département de Cardiologie, Hôpital Sud, Avenue René Laënnec, Salouël, 80054 AMIENS CEDEX 1, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Aortic Valve Insufficiency / diagnosis
Echocardiography, Doppler, Color
Heart Valve Diseases / diagnosis*
Humans
Mitral Valve Insufficiency / diagnosis
Models, Theoretical
Severity of Illness Index
Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency / diagnosis

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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