Document Detail


Vault ribonucleoprotein particles from rat and bullfrog contain a related small RNA that is transcribed by RNA polymerase III.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7681830     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Vaults are large cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein particles with a sedimentation value of about 150 S. These particles contain a unique small RNA (vault RNA (vRNA)). We have determined the sequence of the RNA associated with vaults purified from both rat and bullfrog. The rat vRNA is 141 bases in length, whereas the bullfrog vRNA is present as two highly related species of 89 and 94 bases. Despite the differences in length the predicted secondary structures of the three vRNAs are clearly related. All of the vRNAs contain sequences related to the internal promoter elements necessary for transcription by RNA polymerase III. The gene for the rat vRNA was isolated and sequenced from a rat genomic library, and its transcription by RNA polymerase III was verified using an in vitro transcription assay. The rat vRNA gene was efficiently transcribed in vitro, producing a single transcript of about 140 bases. Unlike most RNA polymerase III genes, the rat vRNA is present as a single copy gene and has a distinct tissue-specific expression pattern.
Authors:
V A Kickhoefer; R P Searles; N L Kedersha; M E Garber; D L Johnson; L H Rome
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of biological chemistry     Volume:  268     ISSN:  0021-9258     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Biol. Chem.     Publication Date:  1993 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-05-06     Completed Date:  1993-05-06     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985121R     Medline TA:  J Biol Chem     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  7868-73     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biological Chemistry, University of California School of Medicine, Los Angeles 90024-1737.
Data Bank Information
Bank Name/Acc. No.:
GENBANK/Z11765;  Z11770;  Z11771
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Base Sequence
DNA / genetics,  isolation & purification
Female
Genomic Library
Liver / metabolism*
Models, Structural
Molecular Sequence Data
Nucleic Acid Conformation
Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
Organ Specificity
RNA / chemistry,  genetics,  metabolism*
RNA Polymerase III / metabolism*
Rana catesbeiana
Rats
Restriction Mapping
Ribonucleoproteins / chemistry,  metabolism*
Transcription, Genetic*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
GM38097/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS; GM40623/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS; GM45299/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; 0/Ribonucleoproteins; 63231-63-0/RNA; 9007-49-2/DNA; EC 2.7.7.-/RNA Polymerase III

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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