Document Detail


Vasodepressor carotid sinus syncope associated with a neck mass.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1603347     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We present the hemodynamic and autonomic features of recurrent purely vasodepressor syncope episodes in a patient with left-sided malignant cervical adenopathy involving the carotid sinus. Extreme hypotension lasting 10 to 30 minutes, without change in heart rate, occurred spontaneously and 20 seconds after head-turning. The baseline respiratory sinus arrhythmia, heart rate response to standing and Valsalva's maneuver, and cold-induced blood pressure elevation were normal, indicating normal baroreceptor function between episodes. The episodes abated after 1 week of bedrest but reappeared within 1 day of discharge from the hospital. Syncope no longer occurred after intracranial section of the left glossopharyngeal nerve and upper rootlets of the left vagus. Autonomic testing remained normal postoperatively. A review of the literature indicates that purely vasodepressor syncope has been more common with left carotid sinus lesions.
Authors:
J I Frank; A H Ropper; G Zuniga
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurology     Volume:  42     ISSN:  0028-3878     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurology     Publication Date:  1992 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-07-13     Completed Date:  1992-07-13     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401060     Medline TA:  Neurology     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1194-7     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Neurology Division, St. Elizabeth's Hospital, Boston, MA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Blood Pressure
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / complications*,  diagnosis,  physiopathology
Carotid Sinus / physiopathology*
Head and Neck Neoplasms / complications*,  diagnosis,  physiopathology
Heart Rate*
Humans
Hypotension / complications*,  physiopathology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Syncope / etiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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