Document Detail


Vascular remodelling of an arterio-venous blood vessel network during solid tumour growth.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19371750     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We formulate a theoretical model to analyze the vascular remodelling process of an arterio-venous vessel network during solid tumour growth. The model incorporates a hierarchically organized initial vasculature comprising arteries, veins and capillaries, and involves sprouting angiogenesis, vessel cooption, dilation and regression as well as tumour cell proliferation and death. The emerging tumour vasculature is non-hierarchical, compartmentalized into well-characterized zones and transports efficiently an injected drug-bolus. It displays a complex geometry with necrotic zones and "hot spots" of increased vascular density and blood flow of varying size. The corresponding cluster size distribution is algebraic, reminiscent of a self-organized critical state. The intra-tumour vascular-density fluctuations correlate with pressure drops in the initial vasculature suggesting a physical mechanism underlying hot spot formation.
Authors:
M Welter; K Bartha; H Rieger
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-04-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of theoretical biology     Volume:  259     ISSN:  1095-8541     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Theor. Biol.     Publication Date:  2009 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-07-14     Completed Date:  2009-10-09     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376342     Medline TA:  J Theor Biol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  405-22     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Theoretische Physik, Universität des Saarlandes, PF 151150, 66041 Saarbrücken, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Arteries / pathology
Blood Vessels / pathology*
Cell Proliferation
Computer Simulation*
Endothelium, Vascular / pathology
Humans
Models, Biological
Neoplasms / blood supply*,  metabolism,  pathology
Neovascularization, Pathologic / metabolism,  pathology*,  physiopathology
Oxygen / metabolism
Regional Blood Flow
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / metabolism
Veins / pathology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; 7782-44-7/Oxygen

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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