Document Detail


Vascular endothelial growth factor polymorphisms and extent of coronary atherosclerosis in Chinese population with advanced coronary artery disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20489684     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is important in atherosclerotic development. We examined two VEGF polymorphisms, including +405 C/G (rs2010963) and -2578C/A (rs699947), to assess their relation to the extent of coronary atherosclerosis.
METHODS: We recruited 398 patients with advanced coronary artery disease (CAD). Angiographic "clinical vessel score" (CVS, 1-3 vessels) and "diffuse score" (DS, 0-11.5) were used to evaluate the extent of coronary atherosclerosis. CVS are further categorized into single- (SVD) and multi-vessel disease (MVD: 2 and 3 vessels). Genotyping was performed by TaqMan assay.
RESULTS: The frequency of +405 C/G genotype was correlated with CVS and DS (P = 0.016 and 0.016, respectively). The +405C allele frequency was significantly increased in patients with MVD (P = 0.020). The odds ratio (OR) for the CC to the GG genotype was 2.92 (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.31-6.55, P = 0.007). Univariate and logistic regression analysis showed a significant independent association of +405 C/G genotype with SVD/MVD (P = 0.010 and 0.015, respectively) in the recessive model. Furthermore, there is a synergistic effect of CC genotype and diabetes on the occurrence of MVD (P = 0.001 for interaction). There is also a significant independent association of +405 C/G genotype in the recessive model with DS in the uni- and multivariate regression analysis (P = 0.013 and 0.005, respectively). No association was found between VEGF -2578C/A polymorphism and both atherosclerotic parameters.
CONCLUSIONS: The VEGF +405C/G polymorphism is a novel genetic factor to influence the extent of coronary atherosclerosis in the Chinese CAD population.
Authors:
Tsung-Hsien Lin; Ho-Ming Su; Chiao-Ling Wang; Wen-Chol Voon; Shyi-Jang Shin; Wen-Ter Lai; Sheng-Hsiung Sheu
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-05-20
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of hypertension     Volume:  23     ISSN:  1941-7225     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Hypertens.     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-24     Completed Date:  2010-12-07     Revised Date:  2011-06-30    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8803676     Medline TA:  Am J Hypertens     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  960-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Asian Continental Ancestry Group / genetics
Atherosclerosis / drug therapy,  epidemiology,  genetics*
Comorbidity
Coronary Artery Disease / drug therapy,  epidemiology,  genetics*
Diabetes Mellitus / drug therapy,  epidemiology,  genetics
Female
Genetic Predisposition to Disease*
Humans
Hypercholesterolemia / drug therapy,  epidemiology,  genetics
Incidence
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction / drug therapy,  epidemiology,  genetics
Polymorphism, Genetic*
Prevalence
Severity of Illness Index
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors / genetics*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Am J Hypertens. 2010 Sep;23(9):938-9   [PMID:  20733573 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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