Document Detail


Variation in proportion indices and angles between selected facial landmarks with rotation in the Frankfort plane.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17520955     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A number of different techniques are employed in facial image comparison of living persons. In this study, the effect of rotation on angles and proportion indices between selected facial landmarks is evaluated as a first step to assess whether facial anthropometry could be usefully applied to facial image comparison. The faces of five volunteers were photographed in the Frankfort plane at different angles of rotation from 0 degree (frontal) to 90 degrees (side view), rotating every 10 degrees both clockwise and counter-clockwise. Four landmarks were used: right and left ectocanthions, nasion, and stomion. The proportion indices of the measurements between these landmarks were calculated as well as the angles created by the lines connecting the same landmarks. The results show a consistent and predictable variation between the five subjects. With rotation, the greatest variation is seen where horizontal landmark connecting lines are combined with the ectocanthion/ stomion lines or nasion/stomion. There is less variation in the proportion indices for vertical and diagonally orientated landmark connecting lines.
Authors:
Krista F Kleinberg; Peter Vanezis
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medicine, science, and the law     Volume:  47     ISSN:  0025-8024     ISO Abbreviation:  Med Sci Law     Publication Date:  2007 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-05-24     Completed Date:  2007-06-26     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0400721     Medline TA:  Med Sci Law     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  107-16     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Forensic Medicine and Science, University of Glasgow G12 8QQ.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anthropometry*
Facial Expression*
Great Britain
Humans
Photography

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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