Document Detail


Variable compensation technique for digital radiography of the chest.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2798877     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The authors describe a new technique, variable compensation (VC) radiography, for digital radiography of the chest. It permits retrospective adjustment of image display while maintaining improved mediastinal signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) from aggressive x-ray equalization. A fraction of a logarithmic image representing the profile of the beam intensity incident on the patient is subtracted from a logarithmic equalized image. VC images of a chest phantom were generated with various weightings of the beam-profile image. Edge artifacts were substantially reduced with a weighting of greater than 0.5 and eliminated with a weighting of 1.0. The S/N properties of VC images were measured with a series of plastic squares placed over various regions of the chest phantom. The S/N of the squares in the dense sub-diaphragm were improved twofold compared with the S/N on unequalized radiographs, whereas the S/N in the lung was reduced by 30%. Studies of a volunteer revealed the ability to render images with aggressive equalization (for improved mediastinal visualization) and images with the appearance of traditional chest radiographs.
Authors:
J T Dobbins; A O Powell
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Radiology     Volume:  173     ISSN:  0033-8419     ISO Abbreviation:  Radiology     Publication Date:  1989 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1989-11-14     Completed Date:  1989-11-14     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401260     Medline TA:  Radiology     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  451-8     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Humans
Mediastinum / radiography
Models, Structural
Radiographic Image Enhancement / methods*
Radiography, Thoracic / methods*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
1S10-RR04056-01/RR/NCRR NIH HHS; 5R23-CA43854-02/CA/NCI NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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