| Value of serum and bronchoalveolar fluid lavage pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine levels for predicting bronchopulmonary dysplasia in premature infants. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 22591771 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the value of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine levels in both blood and tracheal aspirate (TA) samples that were obtained within 24 h after birth for predicting bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) development in premature infants. Material and methods: Premature infants, who were born before 32 weeks of gestation, weighing less than 1,500 g, and admitted with respiratory distress between September 2009 and December 2010, were enrolled. Tracheal aspirate samples and serum were obtained from all infants on the first day of admittance for evaluation of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine levels using ELISA. Results: The study included 102 premature babies of whom 31 (30%) had BPD diagnosed in the follow-up. Mild, moderate and severe BPD was diagnosed in 10 (32%), 14 (45%) and seven (23%) infants, respectively. Both serum and TA sample pro-inflammatory cytokine (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6) levels were significantly higher, and anti-inflammatory cytokine (IL-10) levels were significantly lower in infants who developed BPD compared with those who had no BPD. No significant differences were detected in either serum or TA sample pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine concentrations in preterm infants with BPD in terms of BPD severity. Cut-off values of both serum and TA sample pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine concentrations for predicting BPD were also determined. Conclusion: It is suggested that higher serum and TA pro-inflammatory cytokine (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6) concentrations, along with lower anti-inflammatory cytokine (IL-10) concentrations, might be used for predicting the development of BPD in premature infants with respiratory distress at birth. |
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Authors:
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Nilgün Köksal; Bülent Kayık; Merih Cetinkaya; Hilal Ozkan; Ferah Budak; Sebnem Kılıç; Yakup Canıtez; Barbaros Oral |
Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2012-5-16 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: European cytokine network Volume: - ISSN: 1148-5493 ISO Abbreviation: - Publication Date: 2012 May |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-5-17 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 9100879 Medline TA: Eur Cytokine Netw Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Uludag University School of Medicine, Bursa, Turkey. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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