Document Detail


Value of coronary stenotic flow velocity acceleration on the prediction of long-term improvement in functional status after angioplasty.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11431661     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The coronary flow velocity acceleration at the stenotic site (SVA), defined as a > or = 50% increase in resting stenotic velocity when compared with the reference segment, has been shown to be highly sensitive and specific for the diagnosis of a hemodynamically significant stenosis. In this study, we describe the value of postprocedural SVA for the prediction of a lack of improvement in functional activity at long-term follow-up balloon angioplasty (BA). METHODS: We investigated the improvement in functional activity in patients undergoing single native vessel angioplasty and intracoronary Doppler (before BA, after BA, and again at 6-month follow-up) as part of the Doppler Endpoints Balloon Angioplasty Trial Europe (DEBATE) I trial. Lack of improvement was defined as no change in Duke Activity Status Index (DASI) at 6-month follow-up, whereas SVA was defined as > or = 50% elevation in resting velocity at the treated area compared with the distal measurement. RESULTS: SVA was found more frequently in patients without improvement in DASI (45% vs 31%, P =.03). Similar percent diameter stenosis and coronary flow velocity reserve were observed in patients with and those without improvement in DASI at follow-up. By multivariate regression analysis, the presence of SVA (P = .029; odds ratio, 1.97; 95% confidence interval, 1.07 to 3.63) and an elevated DASI at baseline (P < .001; odds ratio, 1.05; 95% confidence interval, 1.03 to 1.07) were associated with a lack of improvement at follow-up. CONCLUSIONS: The detection of SVA was associated with failure of improvement in functional activity at follow-up after coronary intervention.
Authors:
M Albertal; E Regar; J J Piek; G Van Langenhove; S G Carlier; A Thury; G Sianos; E Boersma; B de Bruyne; C di Mario; P W Serruys;
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American heart journal     Volume:  142     ISSN:  0002-8703     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. Heart J.     Publication Date:  2001 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-06-29     Completed Date:  2001-08-09     Revised Date:  2006-02-27    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370465     Medline TA:  Am Heart J     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  81-6     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Thoraxcenter, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Angioplasty, Balloon*
Blood Flow Velocity
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Circulation / physiology*
Coronary Disease / physiopathology*,  therapy*,  ultrasonography
Echocardiography, Doppler
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Predictive Value of Tests
Regression Analysis
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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