Document Detail


Uveitis management: a multidisciplinary approach to assess systemic involvement and side effects of treatments.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12212355     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Non-infectious uveitis is often associated with systemic diseases severe enough to require corticosteroids (CS) and immunosuppressive drugs, which have potential serious side effects. METHODS: 28 patients with non-infectious uveitis were referred by the ophthalmologist. RESULTS: A systemic disease was found in 17/28 patients (60%): sarcoidosis in 11, spondylarthropathy in 3, Behcet's disease in 2, Crohn's disease in 1 patient. Eighteen patients received CS, 21 patients received immunosuppressive drugs. Most side effects were due to CS treatment: Cushing's syndrome in 12, cataract in 11, glucose intolerance in 3, gastric ulcus in 1, hypertension in 1, osteoporosis in 17, avascular bone necrosis in 3 patients. Prophylaxis or treatment of corticosteroids induced osteoporosis consists in calcium, 500 mg/day and vitamin D 400 IU in most of them with in addition hormone replacement therapy (n = 8) or bisphosphonates (n = 13). CONCLUSION: Sixty percent of patients with severe uveitis had a systemic disease. CS were the most deleterious drugs in spite of bi- or tri-therapy with CS sparing immunosuppressive drugs.
Authors:
A Peretz; M P Guillaume; L Casper-Velu
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta clinica Belgica     Volume:  57     ISSN:  0001-5512     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Clin Belg     Publication Date:    2002 Jun-Jul
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-09-05     Completed Date:  2002-10-11     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370306     Medline TA:  Acta Clin Belg     Country:  Belgium    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  142-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Internal Medicine Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgique. aperetz@ulb.ac.be
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenal Cortex Hormones / therapeutic use*
Adult
Female
Humans
Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use
Male
Patient Care Team*
Severity of Illness Index
Uveitis / etiology,  therapy*
Vitamin D / diagnostic use*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adrenal Cortex Hormones; 0/Immunosuppressive Agents; 1406-16-2/Vitamin D

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