Document Detail


Utility of whole gut transit scintigraphy in patients with chronic gastrointestinal symptoms.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20072076     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: To review our experience of doing whole gut transit scintigraphy in patients presenting with functional gastrointestinal problems and to determine its clinical usefulness. METHOD: All whole gut transit studies using a liquid meal over a 5-year-period were reviewed and clinical outcome assessed. RESULTS: Fifty-five patients (44 women; mean age 43 years) underwent whole gut transit scintigraphy using indium-111 diethylene triamine penta-acetic acid in water. The main symptoms were constipation (49%), dyspepsia (25%) and diarrhoea (25%). Colonic transit was delayed in 63% of patients with constipation, which was significantly (P=0.005) higher than that in patients with dyspepsia. Delayed colonic transit was also seen in 43% of patients with diarrhoea. Only 26% of patients with constipation had a delay in liquid gastric emptying and small bowel transit. Gastric emptying, small bowel transit and colonic transit were normal in 43, 79 and 29% of patients with dyspepsia, respectively. There was no statically significant difference in gastric emptying and small bowel transit between patients with constipation, diarrhoea and dyspepsia. CONCLUSION: Liquid-phase whole gut transit scintigraphy seems to be a useful investigation in patients with chronic gastrointestinal symptoms. Rational use of this modality may help the clinician change the management or better characterize the underlying problem/diagnosis in the majority of patients with functional symptoms.
Authors:
Kottekkattu Balan; Lankanatha Alwis; Luke Ienari Sonoda; Davina Pawaroo; David R Parry-Jones; Stephen Middleton
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nuclear medicine communications     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1473-5628     ISO Abbreviation:  Nucl Med Commun     Publication Date:  2010 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-08     Completed Date:  2010-07-01     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8201017     Medline TA:  Nucl Med Commun     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  328-33     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Chronic Disease
Female
Gastrointestinal Diseases / radionuclide imaging*,  therapy
Gastrointestinal Tract / radionuclide imaging*
Humans
Male
Radionuclide Imaging / methods*
Retrospective Studies

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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