Document Detail


Utility of balanced steady-state free precession MR venography in the diagnosis of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20410426     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to determine the sensitivity and specificity of balanced steady-state free precession MR venography in the diagnosis of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: After undergoing lower extremity ultrasound because of suspicion of deep venous thrombosis, 64 patients were prospectively recruited to undergo balanced steady-state free precession MR venography with ultrasound as the reference standard. Ultrasound images were independently interpreted by two blinded ultrasound radiologists, and MR venograms were independently interpreted by two blinded MRI radiologists. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of MR venography were calculated for the diagnoses of all deep venous thrombosis, acute thrombi, and thrombosis of the popliteal, femoral, and common femoral veins individually. Proximal extent, thrombus age, ancillary findings, and interobserver agreement calculated with the Cohen kappa test were evaluated for ultrasound and MRI. The McNemar test was used to evaluate for statistical differences in diagnostic accuracy. RESULTS: MR venography had a sensitivity of 94.7%, specificity of 100%, positive predictive value of 100%, and negative predictive value of 97.7% for the diagnosis of all thrombi. For acute thrombi, the MR venography and ultrasound results were completely concordant. MR venography depicted greater proximal extent in five of 18 cases in which thrombosis was found. The MR venographic findings agreed completely with the ultrasound findings in determination of thrombus age. For both ultrasound and MR venography, interobserver agreement was 100% on a per-patient basis. No statistical difference was identified in the diagnostic performance of the two techniques. CONCLUSION: Balanced steady-state free precession MR venography is highly accurate in the diagnosis of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis.
Authors:
Chris M Lindquist; Fern Karlicki; Patrick Lawrence; Jacek Strzelczyk; Neal Pawlyshyn; Iain D C Kirkpatrick
Related Documents :
18004056 - Radiological diagnosis of cerebral venous thrombosis.
12244426 - Duplex saphenous vein mapping: venous occlusion and dependent position facilitate imaging.
14696496 - Mucin-producing intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma with portal vein thrombosis.
21499976 - T2 star relaxation times for assessment of articular cartilage at 3 t: a feasibility st...
8423716 - Spinal intramedullary granulocytic sarcoma: magnetic resonance imaging.
8565886 - Endoscopic mri: preliminary results of a new technique for visualization and staging of...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  AJR. American journal of roentgenology     Volume:  194     ISSN:  1546-3141     ISO Abbreviation:  AJR Am J Roentgenol     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-22     Completed Date:  2010-05-24     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7708173     Medline TA:  AJR Am J Roentgenol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1357-64     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, 727 McDermot Ave, Winnipeg, MB R3P 1X1, Canada. umlindqu@cc.umanitoba.ca
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Algorithms*
Female
Humans
Image Enhancement / methods
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
Lower Extremity / blood supply*,  pathology*
Magnetic Resonance Angiography / methods*
Male
Phlebography / methods
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Venous Thrombosis / pathology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Use of a rosch-uchida needle for recanalization of refractory dialysis-related central vein occlusio...
Next Document:  Renal artery revascularization: predictive value of kidney length and volume weighted by resistive i...