Document Detail


Utilisation of outpatient cardiac rehabilitation in Queensland.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  14503895     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To determine patient participation rates in outpatient cardiac rehabilitation (OCR) programs; ascertain the barriers to participation; and evaluate the quality of OCR programs. DESIGN AND SETTING: Retrospective cohort study of patient separations from selected public and private Queensland hospitals; questionnaire survey of hospitals and all registered OCR programs. PARTICIPANTS: Patients discharged with cardiac diagnoses between 1 July 1999 and 30 June 2000 from 31 hospitals (24 public; 7 private). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Rates of referral of hospitalised patients to OCR programs; rates of program attendance and completion; barriers to OCR referral and attendance. RESULTS: 15 186 patients were discharged with cardiac diagnoses from participating hospitals, of whom 4346 (29%) were referred to an OCR program after discharge, compared with an estimated 59% (8895/15 186) of patients who were eligible for such a program. Proportionately more patients were referred from secondary (38% [1720/4500]) and private (52% [2116/4031]; P < 0.001) hospitals than from tertiary (25% [2626/10 686]) and public (20% [2230/11 155]) hospitals. Patients undergoing coronary revascularisation procedures comprised 35% of discharges, but accounted for 56% of all program attendances. Fewer than a third of all referred patients completed OCR programs, and only 39% of available OCR program places were fully utilised. Catchment populations of programs with unused places had excess coronary mortality. CONCLUSION: There is significant underutilisation of facility-based OCR programs in Queensland. Procedures are required for identifying and referring eligible patients to existing programs and improving program compliance. Alternative OCR models are also required.
Authors:
Ian A Scott; Kylie A Lindsay; Hazel E Harden
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Medical journal of Australia     Volume:  179     ISSN:  0025-729X     ISO Abbreviation:  Med. J. Aust.     Publication Date:  2003 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-09-23     Completed Date:  2003-11-20     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0400714     Medline TA:  Med J Aust     Country:  Australia    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  341-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Level 5, Medical Specialties, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Mail Drop Bag 69, Woolloongabba, QLD 4102, Australia. ian_scott@health.qld.gov.au
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Ambulatory Care / utilization
Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary / rehabilitation*
Coronary Artery Bypass / rehabilitation*
Exercise Therapy / statistics & numerical data*
Health Services Accessibility
Hospitals, Private / statistics & numerical data
Hospitals, Public / statistics & numerical data
Humans
Myocardial Infarction / rehabilitation*
Patient Compliance / statistics & numerical data*
Queensland
Referral and Consultation / statistics & numerical data*
Retrospective Studies
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Med J Aust. 2003 Oct 6;179(7):332-3   [PMID:  14503890 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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