Document Detail


Uterine electrical activity as predictor of preterm birth in women with preterm contractions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11301159     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the risk of preterm birth in women admitted to the tertiary maternity hospital for preterm contractions by measuring electrical uterine activity. STUDY DESIGN: The study included 47 patients with contractions between the 25th and 35th week of gestation and additional risk factors for preterm delivery. Uterine electrical activity was recorded using bipolar electrodes placed on the abdominal surface. A logistic model with the electromyographic and obstetric data was built, preterm delivery before 37th week of gestation being the outcome measure. RESULTS: Seventeen patients (36%) delivered before term. Logistic regression model suggested only the intensity of electrical uterine activity and woman's body weight to be significant predictors of preterm delivery, with high values related to preterm birth. They predict preterm delivery with the sensitivity of 47% and specificity of 90%. CONCLUSION: We propose uterine EMG as a simple, non-invasive means to estimate the risk of preterm birth in a high-risk population with multiple risk factors present.
Authors:
I Verdenik; M Pajntar; B Leskosek
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology     Volume:  95     ISSN:  0301-2115     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol.     Publication Date:  2001 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-04-13     Completed Date:  2001-07-12     Revised Date:  2005-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375672     Medline TA:  Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  149-53     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University Medical Center, Ljubljana, Slovenia. ivan@robo.fe.uni-l.si
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Electromyography*
Female
Gestational Age
Humans
Logistic Models
Obstetric Labor, Premature / diagnosis*
Pregnancy
Risk Factors
Sensitivity and Specificity
Uterine Contraction*
Uterus / physiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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