Document Detail


Uterine arteriovenous malformations: a review of the current literature.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16250925     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Uterine arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition. AVMs often present with intractable bleeding and commonly are seen in association with pregnancy and uterine trauma. Ultrasound is the most common form of initial investigation, and computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are being used with greater frequency. Despite this, angiography remains the gold standard for diagnostic evaluation. Embolization has become a more acceptable form of treatment and allows more invasive forms of treatment, particularly hysterectomy, to be avoided. Numerous medical therapies have also been used in the management of patients with uterine AVM. Reports of successful pregnancies after diagnosis and treatment of a uterine AVM are still uncommon, but increasingly good outcomes are being reported after successful treatment of a confirmed uterine AVM. Target Audience: Obstetricians & Gynecologists, Family Physicians Learning Objectives: After completion of this article, the reader should be able to describe the many and varied clinical manifestations of a uterine arteriovenous malformation (AVM), summarize the best ways to manage an acute hemorrhage from an AVM, and identify the current best way to diagnose an AVM.
Authors:
Rosalie M Grivell; Kym M Reid; Amy Mellor
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Obstetrical & gynecological survey     Volume:  60     ISSN:  0029-7828     ISO Abbreviation:  Obstet Gynecol Surv     Publication Date:  2005 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-10-27     Completed Date:  2005-12-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401007     Medline TA:  Obstet Gynecol Surv     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  761-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Perinatal Medicine, Women's and Children's Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia 5006, Australia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Angiography
Arteriovenous Malformations / complications,  diagnosis*,  epidemiology,  therapy*
Diagnosis, Differential
Embolization, Therapeutic*
Female
Humans
Hysterectomy
Incidence
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Outcome
Treatment Outcome
Uterus / blood supply*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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