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Usual dietary intake and cardiovascular risk factors in older Brazilian women.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21499023     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Aim: to evaluate habitual macronutrient intake and its association with common cardiovascular risk factors in Brazilian elderly women. Methods: analytical cross-sectional study with 293 subjects. Carbohydrate, protein and lipid intakes were determined based on a three non-consecutive day dietary record. The following conditions were evaluated: dyslipidemia, systemic arterial hypertension, and type 2 diabetes. Results: Anthropometric, clinical and biochemical data revealed an elevated prevalence of classic cardiovascular risk factors in the sample. Higher energy intake from omega-3 fatty acid was associated with elevated levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (p < 0.05), whereas a diet pattern with a relatively lower energy content from monounsaturated fatty acids was associated with presence of type 2 diabetes (p < 0.05). Conclusions: results corroborate experimental reports and contribute by suggesting that the usual diet, independently of supplementation, may be valuable to promote health and prevent chronic diseases of aging.
Authors:
Otávio T Nóbrega; Roberta S Paula; Sarah R S Silveira; Alause S Pires; Juliana O Toledo; Clayton F Moraes; Claudio Córdova
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-4-15
Journal Detail:
Title:  Aging clinical and experimental research     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1594-0667     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-4-18     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101132995     Medline TA:  Aging Clin Exp Res     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Brasília, UnB, Brazil. otavionobrega@unb.br.
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