Document Detail


Using the neurosphere assay to quantify neural stem cells in vivo.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17584087     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Since their initial description in 1992, neurospheres have appeared in some aspect of more than a thousand published studies. Despite their ubiquitous presence in the scientific literature, there is little consensus regarding the fundamental defining characteristics of neurospheres; thus, there is little agreement about what, if anything, the neurosphere assay can tell us about the relative abundance or behavior of neural stem cells in vivo. In this review we will examine some of the common features of neurospheres, and ask if these features should be interpreted as a proxy for neural stem cells. In addition, we will discuss ways in which the neurosphere assay has been used to evaluate in vivo treatment/manipulation, and will suggest appropriate ways in which neurosphere data should be interpreted, vis-à-vis the neural stem cell. Finally, we will discuss a relatively new in vitro approach, the Neural-Colony Forming Cell Assay, which provides a more meaningful method of quantifying bona fide neural stem cells without conflating them with more growth-restricted progenitor cells.
Authors:
Gregory P Marshall; Brent A Reynolds; Eric D Laywell
Related Documents :
17708337 - Combined treatment of neurotrophin-3 gene and neural stem cells is propitious to functi...
19127447 - Induction of adult human bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells into functional astrocyt...
7914147 - Retrograde degenerative changes in the substantia nigra pars compacta following an exci...
11880507 - Adult rodent neurogenic regions: the ventricular subependyma contains neural stem cells...
8118887 - Anti-il-10 antibody enhances the proliferation of cd8+ t cell clones: autoregulatory ro...
2568997 - Evidence from neuron/lymphoma heterokaryons for a common trans-acting factor suppressin...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Current pharmaceutical biotechnology     Volume:  8     ISSN:  1873-4316     ISO Abbreviation:  Curr Pharm Biotechnol     Publication Date:  2007 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-06-22     Completed Date:  2007-07-17     Revised Date:  2008-05-12    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100960530     Medline TA:  Curr Pharm Biotechnol     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  141-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Anatomy & Cell Biology, McKnight Brain Institute, Program in Stem Cell Biology & Regenerative Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cell Count / methods*
Cells, Cultured
Colony-Forming Units Assay / methods*,  trends*
Humans
Neurons / classification*,  cytology*
Stem Cells / classification*,  cytology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Fluorescence activated cell sorting: a window on the stem cell.
Next Document:  Adult neurogenesis: can analysis of cell cycle proteins move us "Beyond BrdU"?