Document Detail


Using action planning to promote exercise behavior.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20446124     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Action planning promotes exercise behavior and mediates intention-behavior relationships.
PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to provide correlational and experimental tests of action planning as mediator of intention-exercise behavior relationships controlling for Theory of Planned Behavior variables and past behavior.
METHODS: In study 1 (N = 777), young adults completed questionnaires assessing Theory of Planned Behavior variables, past behavior, and planning in relation to exercise and 2 weeks later reported exercise behavior. In study 2 (N = 356), young adults were randomly allocated to complete one of two questionnaires and 2 weeks later reported exercise behavior. Both questionnaires contained similar measures to study 1 (Theory of Planned Behavior variables, past behavior in relation to exercise), but one also contained an exercise planning measure.
RESULTS: Planning partially mediated intention-behavior relationships and intentions showed a moderated mediation effect: stronger intention-planning-behavior relationships when intentions were strong (study 1). Exercise behavior was higher in planning compared to no planning group, and this difference was greater when intentions were strong (study 2).
CONCLUSIONS: Action planning mediates intention-exercise behavior relationships, particularly when exercise intentions are strong. Interventions promoting exercise behavior should jointly target intentions and planning.
Authors:
Mark Conner; Tracy Sandberg; Paul Norman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine     Volume:  40     ISSN:  1532-4796     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann Behav Med     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-03     Completed Date:  2011-01-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8510246     Medline TA:  Ann Behav Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  65-76     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK. m.t.conner@leeds.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Exercise / psychology*
Female
Health Behavior*
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
Humans
Intention*
Male
Middle Aged
Models, Statistical
Planning Techniques*
Questionnaires

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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