Document Detail


Usefulness of self-monitoring of urinary salt excretion in hypertensive patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20001461     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We investigated the usefulness of measuring urinary salt excretion by using a self-monitoring device. Subjects were 34 hypertensive patients who underwent successful 24-h home urine collection five times and 25 volunteers. Four volunteers were diagnosed as having hypertension based on home blood pressure (BP) readings. All subjects were asked to measure daily urinary salt excretion for 30 days by using a self-monitoring device which estimates 24-h salt excretion by overnight urine. The mean urinary salt excretion during the 30 days was 8.36 +/- 1.52 g/day and the range (maximum-minimum value) was 5.47 +/- 20.05 g/day in all subjects. Mean urinary salt excretion decreased from 8.52 +/- 1.63 g/day for the first 10 days to 8.31 +/- 1.54 g/day for the last 10 days (p < 0.05). The mean urinary salt excretion determined by a self-monitoring device using overnight urine was positively associated with that determined by 24-h home urine for five times in the hypertensive subjects (r = 0.63, p < 0.01). Results indicate that a self-monitoring device seems to be useful to monitor daily salt intake and to guide salt restriction.
Authors:
Yuko Ohta; Takuya Tsuchihashi; Eri Miyata; Uran Onaka
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993)     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1525-6006     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin. Exp. Hypertens.     Publication Date:  2009 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-12-16     Completed Date:  2010-03-12     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9305929     Medline TA:  Clin Exp Hypertens     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  690-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Hypertension, Clinical Research Institute, National Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan. yukoo@kyumed.jp
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory
Case-Control Studies
Circadian Rhythm
Female
Humans
Hypertension / physiopathology,  urine*
Male
Middle Aged
Monitoring, Ambulatory / instrumentation*,  methods
Potassium / urine
Reproducibility of Results
Salts / urine*
Self Care*
Sodium / urine
Urinalysis / instrumentation*,  methods
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Salts; 7440-09-7/Potassium; 7440-23-5/Sodium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Effects of angiotensin II receptor blockers on the relationships between ambulatory blood pressure a...
Next Document:  Atorvastatin improves the impaired baroreflex sensitivity via anti-oxidant effect in the rostral ven...