Document Detail


Use of transesophageal echocardiography in burns:a retrospective review.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20061835     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is a useful tool in the evaluation and management of critically ill patients. However, it has not been studied in the burn population. The purpose of this review is to describe the safety and utility of TEE in the management of acute burns. This retrospective review included all acute burn inpatients who underwent TEE during a 5-year period at our regional burn center. TEE board-certified anesthesiologists performed all studies. We reviewed the chart of patients who underwent TEE, the indication for TEE, the effect of TEE on clinical management, and complications resulting from TEE. Seventeen burn patients underwent TEE during the review period. The median age was 45.4 years. Fourteen of 17 patients were men (82%). Median TBSA burn was 43.4%. Seven patients (41%) were on vasopressors or inotropic agents at the time of TEE. The main indications for TEE were hypotension and bacteremia. Findings included hypovolemia, mitral valve vegetation, pulmonary hypertension, pericardial effusion, fluid overload, right heart failure, and normal TEE. Therapeutic changes occurred after TEE in two patients; these included initiation of inotropic support and antibiotics. There were no complications identified in association with TEE. TEE is a safe procedure that serves multiple diagnostic purposes. TEE is being used to better understand the fluid status and cardiac physiology of the critically ill burn patient.
Authors:
Linsey Etherington; Jeffrey Saffle; Amalia Cochran
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1559-0488     ISO Abbreviation:  J Burn Care Res     Publication Date:    2010 Jan-Feb
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-01-11     Completed Date:  2010-05-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101262774     Medline TA:  J Burn Care Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  36-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, University of Utah Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Burns / complications,  therapy*,  ultrasonography*
Child
Cohort Studies
Echocardiography, Doppler, Color*
Echocardiography, Transesophageal* / adverse effects
Female
Humans
Intensive Care*
Male
Middle Aged
Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)
Patient Selection
Reproducibility of Results
Retrospective Studies
Severity of Illness Index
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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