Document Detail


Use of single MRI and 18F-FDG PET-CT scans in both diagnosis and radiotherapy treatment planning in patients with head and neck cancer: advantage on target volume and critical organ delineation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19072998     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The use of a single MRI and 18F-fluoro deoxyglucose positron emission tomography-CT (18F-FDG PET-CT) was evaluated, both in diagnostic procedure and radiotherapy planning, in patients with head and neck cancer. METHODS: Thirty-five patients with nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal tumors were studied. The MRI and 18F-FDG PET-CT were used for both diagnostic work-up and gross tumor volume and critical structure delineation. The interobserver variation (IOV) of volumes determined on MRI and CT by a radiotherapist and by a radiologist were compared as well as their impact on dose distribution. RESULTS: The CT-MRI decreased the IOV of parotid glands in 12 of 35 and target volume in 15 of 35 patients. The use of 18F-FDG PET-CT changed the treatment design in 6 of 21 patients. CONCLUSIONS: Diagnostic imaging performed in the treatment position can improve the accuracy of radiotherapy planning in case of intracranial tumor extension, heavy dental work, or contraindication for contrast-enhanced CT, but not in the absence of these conditions.
Authors:
Miriam Gardner; Philippe Halimi; Danielle Valinta; Marie-Madeleine Plantet; Jean-Louis Alberini; Myriam Wartski; Alain Banal; Stephane Hans; Jean-Louis Floiras; Martin Housset; Alain Labib
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Head & neck     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1097-0347     ISO Abbreviation:  Head Neck     Publication Date:  2009 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-03-19     Completed Date:  2009-07-21     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8902541     Medline TA:  Head Neck     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  461-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Service de Radiothérapie, Centre René Huguenin, Saint-Cloud, France. gardner@crhl.org
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Carcinoma / diagnosis,  radiotherapy*
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / diagnosis,  radiotherapy
Female
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 / diagnostic use*
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Male
Middle Aged
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / diagnosis,  radiotherapy*
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms / diagnosis,  radiotherapy*
Parotid Gland / pathology,  radiation effects,  radiography
Radiopharmaceuticals / diagnostic use*
Radiotherapy Dosage
Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Radiopharmaceuticals; 63503-12-8/Fluorodeoxyglucose F18

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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