Document Detail


Use of a penetratin-linked peptide in Dictyostelium.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16757799     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The plasma membrane is an effective barrier to most macromolecules and hydrophilic molecules. Remarkably, a class of positively charged cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) has been discovered that can translocate themselves and associated cargoes into the cytoplasm. These have been used to carry oligopeptide- and oligonucleotide-based inhibitors into mammalian cells. A recent report indicates that the same CPPs are internalized by plant protoplasts, suggesting that this may be a universal phenomenon. We report here that the prototypical CPP, penetratin, enters cells of the free-living amoebae Dictyostelium discoideum. To investigate the functionality of this technology, we fused the penetratin sequence to PKI, a peptide inhibitor of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA). Consistent with its PKA inhibitory action, Penetratin-PKI blocked aggregation in wild-type cells and, at appropriate concentrations, rescued the phenotype of a Dictyostelium mutant that has constitutively high PKA activity. This technology offers an effective method for delivery of oligopeptides and oligonucleotides into Dictyostelium.
Authors:
W Jonathan Ryves; Adrian J Harwood
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Molecular biotechnology     Volume:  33     ISSN:  1559-0305     ISO Abbreviation:  Mol. Biotechnol.     Publication Date:  2006 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-06-07     Completed Date:  2010-02-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9423533     Medline TA:  Mol Biotechnol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  123-32     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Cardiff School of Biosciences, Cardiff, CF10 3US, Wales, UK. ryveswj@cardiff.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Carrier Proteins / genetics,  metabolism*
Cell Aggregation
Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors
Dictyostelium / cytology,  enzymology,  metabolism*
Mutation / genetics
Peptides / genetics,  metabolism*,  pharmacology
Spores, Protozoan / growth & development
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
//Wellcome Trust
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Carrier Proteins; 0/Peptides; 0/penetratin; EC 2.7.11.11/Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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