Document Detail


Use of the multi-organ dysfunction score as a tool to discriminate different levels of severity in uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12685647     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The usual criteria for severe malaria are not always sufficient to identify patients who subsequently develop this disease. The multi-organ dysfunction score (MODS) was assessed in 22 patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria to test its usefulness in discriminating different severity levels. The MODS on admission was highly correlated with the baseline concentration of tumor necrosis factor--alpha (r = 0.83, P < 0.001) and the duration of symptoms after admission (r = 0.54, P = 0.01). The MODS was also correlated with parasite count (r = 0.52, P = 0.014), parasite clearance time (r = 0.54, P = 0.009), and fever clearance time (r = 0.58, P = 0.005). The above correlations remained significant after controlling for the initial parasitemia (P = 0.03 and 0.005). The MODS is simple and easy to apply and needs a recording time of less than three minutes. Thus, this score might provide a quantitative approach for determining severity in Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
Authors:
R Helbok; W Dent; M Nacher; S Treeprasertsuk; S Krudsood; P Wilairatana; U Silachamroon; S Looareesuwan; E Schmutzhard
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene     Volume:  68     ISSN:  0002-9637     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg.     Publication Date:  2003 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-04-10     Completed Date:  2003-05-01     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370507     Medline TA:  Am J Trop Med Hyg     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  372-5     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria. raimund_helbok@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Antimalarials / therapeutic use
Female
Humans
Malaria, Falciparum / drug therapy,  physiopathology*
Male
Multiple Organ Failure / physiopathology*
Severity of Illness Index*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 AI-51310/AI/NIAID NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antimalarials

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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