Document Detail


Use of a 3 French system for balloon aortic valvuloplasty in infants.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16127701     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
For infants with valvar aortic stenosis, balloon aortic valvuloplasty has supplanted surgical valvotomy as the initial treatment of choice at most institutions. Technological innovations have resulted in further miniaturization of balloon dilation catheters, allowing this procedure to be performed through smaller sheath sizes. Currently, the Tyshak-Mini balloon dilation catheter (B. Braun Medical) allows passage of up to an 8 mm dilation balloon catheter through a 3 Fr hemostatic sheath. The efficacy of this system for the treatment of valvar aortic stenosis in infants less than 6 months of age was evaluated in 20 patients undergoing 22 procedures. Mean age at the time of intervention was 26 +/- 46 days. Mean transvalvar gradient was 76 +/- 22 mm Hg prior to balloon dilation. Following balloon valvuloplasty, residual gradient was 26 +/- 12 mm Hg, reflecting a mean change in peak-to-peak gradient of 49 +/- 19 mm Hg. Postintervention increase in aortic insufficiency was one grade or less in 19/22 procedures, two grades in 2 procedures, and three grades in 1 procedure. There were no significant vascular complications reported immediately following the procedure. Repeat valvuloplasty was performed in three patients in which the 3 Fr system was used in two patients. The 3 Fr system for balloon aortic valvuloplasty in infants less than 6 months of age is effective and safe.
Authors:
Dennis W Kim; Anthony A Raviele; Robert N Vincent
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions     Volume:  66     ISSN:  1522-1946     ISO Abbreviation:  Catheter Cardiovasc Interv     Publication Date:  2005 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-10-03     Completed Date:  2006-03-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100884139     Medline TA:  Catheter Cardiovasc Interv     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  254-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Emory University Medical School, Sibley Heart Center Cardiology, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia 30329, USA. kimd@kidsheart.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aortic Valve Stenosis / congenital*,  therapy*
Balloon Dilatation / instrumentation*
Female
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Male
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Development of Hsp25 expression compartments is not constrained by Purkinje cell defects in the Lurc...
Next Document:  Shape retention in porcine and rabbit nasal septal cartilage using saline bath immersion and Nd:YAG ...