Document Detail


Urologic management of spina bifida.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20419776     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The urologist plays an important role in the multidisciplinary team of physicians who provide care for patients with spina bifida. We review common strategies for managing the urinary tract in these patients. The primary objective in all phases of life is protecting kidney function by minimizing bladder hostility and establishing a good capacity, low-pressure urinary reservoir. Ensuring adequate bladder and bowel continence is also paramount for enhancing self-esteem and independence. Medical therapy incorporating clean intermittent catheterization and antimuscarinic medication is the cornerstone of neurogenic bladder management and often the only intervention required to achieve the above goals. Others may require formal lower urinary tract reconstruction to prevent urinary tract deterioration. As will be shown, current management, while effective, is not supported by strong evidence-based protocols; and the impact of any intervention upon quality of life, while subjectively seen as positive, does not have objective validation. These limitations are recognized and currently the subject of urologic investigation.
Authors:
Douglass B Clayton; John W Brock; David B Joseph
Related Documents :
9194876 - Urinary tract infections.
17087416 - Management of tissue excoriation in older patients with urinary or faecal incontinence.
20539136 - Best practices in urinary catheter care.
19699476 - Using a competency-based approach to identify the management behaviours required to man...
9442196 - Physical therapists' opinions and practices regarding direct access.
22088596 - Introduction of the world health organization project of the international classificati...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Developmental disabilities research reviews     Volume:  16     ISSN:  1940-5529     ISO Abbreviation:  Dev Disabil Res Rev     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-26     Completed Date:  2010-08-09     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101319448     Medline TA:  Dev Disabil Res Rev     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  88-95     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Clinical Fellow in Pediatric Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, Department of Urologic Surgery, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, USA. douglas.b.clayton@vanderbilt.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Child
Humans
Meningomyelocele / epidemiology
Quality of Life / psychology
Spinal Dysraphism / epidemiology*
Urinary Bladder Diseases / epidemiology,  surgery
Urologic Diseases / epidemiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Neurosurgical management of spina bifida: research issues.
Next Document:  Orthopedic management of spina bifida.