Document Detail


Urine flow curve shapes in adults with earlier vesicoureteral reflux.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17764825     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES AND METHODS: Voiding problems related to childhood vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) in a cohort of 120 patients (109 females, 11 males) were studied at early middle age (range, 33-50 yr). Forty-four patients had been operated on. The study included an interview by means of a symptom questionnaire, a urine flow measurement, a residual urine measurement, and a urine sample. RESULTS: The flow curve shape was abnormal in 40% (tower-shaped in 7%, weak in 18%, interrupted in 8%, and big bladder in 8% of patients). Forty-five percent of operated patients and 70% of nonoperated patients had a normal flow curve shape. Almost half of the operated patients (45%) had either an interrupted or a weak flow. Figures for stress incontinence and urgency incontinence among the female patients were twice those in the controls, 35% versus 16% (p=0.05) and 20% versus 11%, respectively. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) were diagnosed in 76% of the adult female VUR patients and in 57% of their controls (p=0.041). Twenty-five percent of the female VUR patients (none of the controls) reported suffering from UTI more often than once a year. CONCLUSIONS: Adult patients with childhood VUR have abnormal urine flow curve shapes and UTIs significantly more often than controls (p=0.00005 and p=0.04, respectively). Patients who were operated on for VUR especially seemed to have an interrupted or weak flow curve shape. A high percentage of these patients also suffered from urgency and stress incontinence and annual UTIs.
Authors:
Hanna-Mari Roihuvuo-Leskinen; Juha E Koskimäki; Teuvo L J Tammela; Tuija T Lahdes-Vasama
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2007-08-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  European urology     Volume:  54     ISSN:  0302-2838     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. Urol.     Publication Date:  2008 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-05-30     Completed Date:  2008-10-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7512719     Medline TA:  Eur Urol     Country:  Switzerland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  188-94     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Pediatric Research Centre, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland. hanna.roihuvuo@suomi24.fi
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Diagnostic Techniques, Urological
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Urination Disorders / diagnosis*,  physiopathology
Urodynamics
Vesico-Ureteral Reflux / diagnosis*,  physiopathology,  surgery
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Eur Urol. 2008 Jul;54(1):195   [PMID:  17764826 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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