Document Detail


Upright water-based exercise to improve cardiovascular and metabolic health: A qualitative review.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21549260     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Research regarding the benefits of exercise for cardiovascular and metabolic health is extensive and well-documented. However, weight-bearing exercise may not be suitable for individuals with orthopaedic or musculoskeletal limitations, excess adiposity or other medical conditions. Water-based exercise may provide an attractive alternative to land-based exercise for achieving improved health and fitness in these populations. Although swimming is a popular form of water-based exercise it requires specific skills and is often undertaken at intensities that may not be safely prescribed in patient populations. Therefore upright, water-based exercise has been suggested as a viable water-based alternative. However, surprisingly little is known about the effects of upright water-based exercise on improvements in cardiovascular and metabolic health. Limited evidence from water-based studies indicate that regular deep or shallow water exercise can exert beneficial effects on cardiorespiratory fitness, strength, and body fat distribution. However, the impacts of water-based exercise on lipid profile, bodyweight, and carbohydrate metabolism are still unclear. Further studies are warranted to establish the effects of non-swimming, water-based exercise on cardiometabolic risks in humans.
Authors:
Kim Meredith-Jones; Debra Waters; Michael Legge; Lynnette Jones
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2011-03-27
Journal Detail:
Title:  Complementary therapies in medicine     Volume:  19     ISSN:  1873-6963     ISO Abbreviation:  Complement Ther Med     Publication Date:  2011 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-05-09     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9308777     Medline TA:  Complement Ther Med     Country:  Scotland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  93-103     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, University of Otago, New Zealand.
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