Document Detail


Upper body power comparison between groups of cross-country skiers and runners.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10452225     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate relationships between upper body power (UBP) and cross-country ski skating race velocity (R) in a cross sectional representation of cross-country skiers. Additionally, cross-country skiers' UBP was compared to UBP of distance runners. Participants (n = 195) were tested on a Street Arm Ergometer for UBP using a ramped maximal UBP test simulating a double poling motion. A strong relationship (r = 0.89) between UBP and RV in skiers was determined. High school skiers were separated into slow and fast groups based on reported RV; significant differences (p < 0.05) in both UBP was found to be an effective partial predictor of RV, independent of gender. Mean UBP for the cross-country runners was 46% of mean UBP for the cross-country skiers. With UBP contributing so much to performance in cross-country ski racing, it is recommended that cross-country skiers focus a large portion of their training on the specific development of that fitness component.
Authors:
S E Gaskill; R C Serfass; K W Rundell
Related Documents :
16194985 - The conceptual process of skill progression development in artistic gymnastics.
22319185 - The other dr hooker: william dawson hooker (1816-40).
16710545 - Benchmarking progress in tackling the challenges of intellectual property, and access t...
10168335 - When your star performer can't manage.
18284735 - Native ant responses to solenopsis invicta buren reduction using broadcast baits.
10989255 - Evidence-based review of the literature on intrathecal delivery of pain medication.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of sports medicine     Volume:  20     ISSN:  0172-4622     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Sports Med     Publication Date:  1999 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-09-23     Completed Date:  1999-09-23     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8008349     Medline TA:  Int J Sports Med     Country:  GERMANY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  290-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Kinesiology, Laboratory of Physiological Hygiene and Exercise Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, USA. Gaski005@tc.umn.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Arm
Female
Humans
Male
Physical Endurance
Physical Fitness*
Running / physiology*
Skiing / physiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Doubly labelled water validation of three physical activity questionnaires.
Next Document:  A comparison of drop jump training methods: effects on leg extensor strength qualities and jumping p...