Document Detail


Unusual presentation of a case of Sjogren's syndrome with neurological and ocular manifestation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22098691     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Sjogren's syndrome is an autoimmune disease that commonly presents to the ophthalmologist as a dry eye disease. We report an unusual presentation of a case of Sjogren's syndrome. A 33-year-old man presented with lid swelling, pseudomembraneous conjunctivitis with central corneal epithelial defect and history of limb weakness for past 2 years. There was progressive enlargement of the epithelial defect and conjunctival-scleral necrosis developed during follow-up. Evaluation for underlying connective tissue disorder was positive for SS-B/La antibody and, the rheumatoid factor, anti nuclear antibody, anti neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody titres were negative. Patient was diagnosed as a case of Primary Sjogren's syndrome. Resolution of the conjunctival-scleral necrosis occurred following treatment with combination of cyclosporine and prednisolone. Paramedian tarsorrhaphy was performed to promote healing of the corneal epithelium. The corneal epithelium healed, conjunctival-scleral necrosis resolved completely and the visual acuity improved to 6/36 in the right eye after 3 months of immunosuppressive therapy. The immunosuppressive therapy was discontinued after completion of 6 months of treatment. After 6 months follow-up of stopping immunosuppressive therapy, the ocular and systemic condition is stable.
Authors:
Naina R Bamrolia; Ritu Arora; Usha Yadava
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-11-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  Contact lens & anterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1476-5411     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-21     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9712714     Medline TA:  Cont Lens Anterior Eye     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 British Contact Lens Association. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Guru Nanak Eye Centre, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi 110002, India.
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