Document Detail


Unexplained dyspnea in an old patient with recurrent stroke: platypnea-orthodeoxia syndrome and evidence of patent foramen ovale.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19876592     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Platypnea-orthodeoxia is a syndrome characterized by dyspnea and hypoxemia in orthostatism relieved by supine position. This phenomenon is frequently associated with interatrial communication, mainly patent foramen ovale. The association of platypnea-orthodeoxia syndrome with recurrent stroke and patent foramen ovale is extremely uncommon. A 73-year-old woman experienced recurrent attacks of dyspnea after an ischemic stroke. Arterial blood gas analysis changes in upright and supine position confirmed the diagnosis of platypnea-orthodeoxia syndrome. Contrast-enhanced transthoracic echocardiography showed patent foramen ovale with atrial septal aneurysm and right-to-left shunt. Percutaneous closure of patent foramen ovale led to stabilization of blood oxygen saturation and resolution of dyspnea. Platypnea-orthodeoxia syndrome should be considered in patients with stroke and unexplained dyspnea. The diagnosis could lead to correction of an unknown cardiac defect and of potential risk factor for stroke.
Authors:
Monica Angelini; Giorgio Lambru; Sara Montepietra; Massimo Riccardi; Carla Zanferrari; Ermelinda Bortone
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article     Date:  2009-10-30
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1590-3478     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurol. Sci.     Publication Date:  2010 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-01-26     Completed Date:  2010-04-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100959175     Medline TA:  Neurol Sci     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  93-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Neurology Section, Department of Neurosciences, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43100, Parma, Italy. monicaterina@yahoo.it
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Blood Gas Analysis
Brain Ischemia / diagnosis*,  physiopathology
Diagnosis, Differential
Dyspnea / diagnosis*,  physiopathology
Echocardiography
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Foramen Ovale, Patent / diagnosis*,  physiopathology,  surgery
Humans
Oxygen / blood
Recurrence
Stroke / diagnosis*,  physiopathology
Syndrome
Treatment Outcome
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7782-44-7/Oxygen

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  The existence of phonatory instability in multiple sclerosis: an acoustic and electroglottographic s...
Next Document:  Interleukin-1B and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist gene polymorphisms in Greek multiple sclerosis ...