Document Detail


Understanding the intention of dentists to provide dental care to HIV+ and AIDS patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10385361     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to understand the intention of dentists to provide dental care to HIV+/AIDS patients. METHODS: A representative sample of 791 dentists from the province of Quebec completed a questionnaire assessing their intention to provide dental care to individuals with HIV+/AIDS as well as their attitudes, perceived social norm, perceived behavioral control, perceived behavioral norm and personal normative belief regarding this behavior. Past experience with providing dental care (habit) to HIV+/AIDS patients, fear of AIDS and socio-demographic characteristics were also assessed. RESULTS: Overall, dentists have a strong intention to provide dental care to HIV+/AIDS patients. Nevertheless, 25% of the respondents expressed a low intention to provide dental care to these patients. The main factors explaining 71% of the variance in intention were perceived behavioral control (beta=0.52, P<0.0001), personal normative belief (beta=0.33, P<0.0001) and habit of treating HIV+/AIDS patients (beta=0.12, P<0.0001). CONCLUSION: To improve the motivation of dentists to treat HIV+/AIDS patients, emphasis should be placed on increasing self-efficacy to cope with the difficulties of providing dental care to HIV+/AIDS patients as well as on the importance of acting in agreement with the Dental Association's Code of Ethics.
Authors:
G Godin; H Naccache; J M Brodeur; M Alary
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Community dentistry and oral epidemiology     Volume:  27     ISSN:  0301-5661     ISO Abbreviation:  Community Dent Oral Epidemiol     Publication Date:  1999 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-08-06     Completed Date:  1999-08-06     Revised Date:  2009-01-29    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0410263     Medline TA:  Community Dent Oral Epidemiol     Country:  DENMARK    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  221-7     Citation Subset:  D; IM; X    
Affiliation:
Research Group on Psychosocial Aspects of Health Related Behaviors, Laval University, St-Foy, Québec, Canada. gaston.godin@fsi.ulaval.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Analysis of Variance
Attitude of Health Personnel*
Dental Care for Chronically Ill / psychology*
Dentists / psychology*
Ethics, Dental
Female
HIV Infections / psychology*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Motivation
Organizational Policy
Quebec
Questionnaires
Regression Analysis
Social Values
Societies, Dental

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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